Table. 2.
Health problems and disabilities that limit daily life and social activities
| Variables | Men (%±SE) | Women (%±SE) | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Activity limit | None | 602(79.4±1.3) | 814(75.4±1.3) | 1416(76.9±.9) | |
| Have | 161(20.6±1.3) | 272(24.6±1.3) | 436(23.1±.9) | ||
| Reason | Fractures, joint injuries | Have | 7(3.6±1.1) | 6(2.4±1.1) | 13(2.8±.8) |
| None | 157(96.6±1.1) | 266(97.6±1.1) | 423(97.2±.8) | ||
| Arthritis, rheumatism | Have | 20(9.1±1.8) | 101(38.1±2.4) | 121(28.7±1.6) | |
| None | 144(90.9±1.8) | 171 (61.9±2.4) | 315 (71.3±1.6) | ||
| Heart | Have | 4 (3.2±1.0) | 10 (3.1±.9) | 14 (3.2±.7) | |
| None | 160 (96.8±1.0) | 262 (96.9±.9) | 422 (96.8±.7) | ||
| Breath | Have | 20 (12.6±2.7) | 15 (5.1±1.3) | 35 (7.6±1.2) | |
| None | 144 (87.4±2.7) | 257 (94.9±1.3) | 401 (92.4±1.2) | ||
| Stroke | Have | 18 (12.4±2.2) | 8 (3.2±.8) | 26 (6.2±1.0) | |
| None | 146 (87.6±2.2) | 264 (96.8±.8) | 410 (93.8±1.0) | ||
| Diabetes | Have | 5 (3.6±2.0) | 11 (4.4±1.3) | 16 (4.2±1.1) | |
| None | 159 (96.4±2.0) | 261 (95.6±1.3) | 420 (95.8±1.1) | ||
| Back and neck problem | Have | 36 (25.3±2.5) | 112 (38.6±2.9) | 17 4(36.5±2.4) | |
| None | 128 (74.7±2.5) | 160 (61.4±2.9) | 292 (63.5±2.4) | ||
| Cancer | Have | 4 (3.0±1.7) | 0 (0±.0) | 10 (1.8±.6) | |
| None | 160 (97.0±1.7) | 272 (100±.0) | 456 (98.2±.6) | ||
| Dizziness | Have | 5 (4.5±1.0) | 12 (4.7±1.5) | 30 (6.8±1.1) | |
| None | 156 (95.5±1.0) | 281 (95.3±1.5) | 406 (93.2±1.1) | ||
| Knee and leg pain | Have | 9 (4.8±1.8) | 21 (7.7±1.2) | 67 (14.7±1.8) | |
| None | 155 (95.2±1.8) | 251 (92.3±1.2) | 369 (85.3±1.8) | ||
| Mental retardation | Have | 0 (0±.0) | 0 (0±.0) | 0 (0±.0) | |
| None | 164 (100±0) | 272 (100±0) | 436 (100±.0) | ||
| Hypertension | Have | 2 (1.5±1.1) | 4 (2.3±.4) | 5 (.9±.4) | |
| None | 162 (98.5±1.1) | 268 (97.7±.4) | 461 (99.1±.4) | ||
| Dementia | Have | 2 (1.0±.7) | 7 (4.2±1.2) | 8 (3.4±.5) | |
| None | 159 (99.0±.7) | 157 (95.8±1,2) | 264 (96.6±.5) | ||
| Old age | Have | 20 (10.7±2.1) | 37 (14.3±2.2) | 57 (13.1±1.6) | |
| None | 144 (89.3±2.1) | 235 (85.7±2.2) | 379 (86.9±1.6) | ||
| Oral disease | Have | 4 (2.9±1.5) | 17 (6.5±1.2) | 21 (5.3±.9) | |
| None | 160 (97.1±1.5) | 255 (93.5±1.2) | 415 (94.7±.9) | ||
| Vision activity | Have | 18 (9.5±1.9) | 11 (4.1±1.0) | 29 (5.8±.8) | |
| None | 146 (90.5±1.9) | 261 (95.9±1.0 | 407 (94.2±.8) | ||
| Depressed | Have | 8 (5.6±2.0) | 12 (4.6±1.1) | 20 (5.0±1.0) | |
| None | 156 (94.4±2.0) | 260 (95.4±1.1) | 416 (95.0±1.0) | ||
| Obesity | Have | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | |
| None | 164 (100±.0) | 272 (100±.0) | 436 (100±.0) | ||
| Kidney failure | Have | 3 (1.3±1.0) | 1 (.5±.5) | 4 (.8±.5) | |
| None | 161 (98.7±1.0) | 271 (99.5±.5) | 43 (99.2±.5) | ||
| Gastrointestinal disorder | Have | 4 (2.5±1.2) | 13 (6.3±1.8) | 1 (5.0±1.3) | |
| None | 160 (97.5±1.2) | 259 (93.7±1.8) | 419 (95.0±1.3) | ||
| Headache | Have | 4 (2.0±1.1) | 5 (2.1±.7) | 9 (2.1±.5) | |
| None | 160 (98.0±1.1) | 267 (97.9±.7) | 427 (97.9±.5) | ||
| Auditory sense | Have | 14 (8.2±1.9) | 17 (6.7±1.0) | 31 (7.1±.9) | |
| None | 150 (91.8±1.9) | 255 (93.3±1.0) | 405 (92.9±.9) | ||
SE: Stand error
J Korean Soc Phys Med 2024;19:99-106 https://doi.org/10.13066/kspm.2024.19.2.99 
© 2024 J Korean Soc Phys Med