Journal of The Korean Society of Physical Medicine

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Table. 5.

Measurement Error data of the studies

Body Part Study Proprioception outcome SEM MDC LoA
Hip Arvin et al. 2015 [12] JPS: Flexion RE: .71°–1.03°
AE: .63°–.72°
VE: .66°–.94°
NS RE: -2.99°, 2.74°(Lt.)/-2.05°, 1.9°(Rt.)
AE: -1.86°, 2.16°(Lt.)/-1.43°, 2.06°(Rt.)
VE: -1.83°, 1.81°(Lt.)/-3.01°, 2.17°(Rt.)
JPS: Abduction RE: .48°–.96°
AE: .39°–.67°
VE: .54°–.68°
NS RE: -1.51°, 1.13°(Lt.)/-2.95°, 2.39°(Rt.)
AE: -1.45°, .70°(Lt.)/-2.26°, 1.43°(Rt.)
VE:-2.14°, 1.62°(Lt.)/-.89°, 2.09°(Rt.)
Knee JPS: Flexion RE: 2.20°–2.71°
AE: 1.61°–1.68°
VE: 1.42°–2.08°
NS NS RE: -6.82°, 5.36°((Lt.)/-7.12°, 7.89°(Rt.)
AE: -4.49°, 4.44°(Lt.)/-4.06°, 5.26(Rt.)
VE: -5.79°, 5.73°(Lt.)/-3.15°, 4.73°(Rt.)
Baert et al. 2018 [11] JPS: 20°, 45°, 70° Flexion Inter-rater reliability
KOA: 1
without KOA: 1
Intrarater reliability
KOA: 1
without KOA: 1-2
Inter-rater reliability
KOA: 3
without KOA: 3
Intrarater reliability
KOA: 3-4
without KOA: 4
NS
KFS: 25%, 50%, 75% force Inter-rater reliability
KOA: 7.4
without KOA: 10.7
Intrarater reliability
KOA: 4.8-9.6
without KOA: 6.6-10.8
Inter-rater reliability
KOA: 20.6
without KOA: 29.6
Intrarater reliability
KOA: 13.2-26.7
without KOA: 18.3-29.9
NS

SEM = Standard Error of Measurement, MDC = Minimal Detectable Change, LoA = Limits of Agreement, JPS = Joint Position Sense, NS = Not stated, RE = Relative Error, AE = Absolute Error, VE = Variable Error, KOA = Knee Osteoarthritis KFS = Knee Force Sense

J Korean Soc Phys Med 2024;19:47-57 https://doi.org/10.13066/kspm.2024.19.4.47
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